Treatments of anal fistulas can be medically, surgically or a combination of both. Surgical treatments of fistulas depend on the exact type of fistula, i. Your treating surgeon will explain the different options to you. High recurrence rates are reported in literature. An improvement of loose seton drains was made in recent years. Comfort Drain, a knotless seton drain is now available for patients.

Clinical course of perianal fistulas in Crohn's disease



Anal fistula - Wikipedia
Get the PDF version of this article. With the development of a new material and a relatively painless technique to close a perianal or perirectal fistula, it is useful to review the pathophysiology and treatment options for anal abscesses and anorectal fistulae. This allows for tissue ingrowth and fistula closure. Enjoy what you're reading? Enter your email address to receive posts like this delivered to your inbox.


Perianal Crohn’s Disease: Abscesses, Fissures, and Fistulas
It can occur on its own or at the same time as other forms of Crohn's disease which cause inflammation in other parts of the digestive system. It is a life-long chronic condition which cannot currently be cured and is part of a group of conditions known as inflammatory bowel disease IBD. It most commonly affects the small intestine and the beginning of the large intestine, however it can affect any part of the GI tract from the mouth to the anus. Treatments currently include medication and surgery.



In CD, fistulas typically join different parts of the intestine, or the intestine and the bladder, vagina or skin. Fistulas may cause pain and leakage, and often become infected. They can be frustrating and embarrassing, too, damaging self-esteem and impeding overall quality of life. Doctors cannot predict for certain who will develop a fistula, but increased CD severity and duration are risk factors.